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| import tensorflow as tf import os import pickle import numpy as np
CIFAR_DIR = "cifar-10-batches-py"
def load_data(filename): with open(filename, 'rb') as f: data = pickle.load(f, encoding='iso-8859-1') return data['data'], data['labels']
class CifarData: def __init__(self, filenames, need_shuffle): all_data = [] all_labels = [] for filename in filenames: data, labels = load_data(filename) for item, label in zip(data, labels): all_data.append(item) all_labels.append(label) self._data = np.vstack(all_data) self._data = self._data / 127.5 - 1 self._labels = np.hstack(all_labels) self._num_examples = self._data.shape[0] self._need_shuffle = need_shuffle self._indicator = 0 if self._need_shuffle: self._shuffle_data()
def _shuffle_data(self): p = np.random.permutation(self._num_examples) self._data = self._data[p] self._labels = self._labels[p]
def next_batch(self, batch_size): end_indicator = self._indicator + batch_size if end_indicator > self._num_examples: if self._need_shuffle: self._shuffle_data() self._indicator = 0 end_indicator = batch_size else: raise Exception("have no more examples") if end_indicator > self._num_examples: raise Exception("batch size is larger than all examples") batch_data = self._data[self._indicator: end_indicator] batch_labels = self._labels[self._indicator: end_indicator] self._indicator = end_indicator return batch_data, batch_labels
x = tf.placeholder(tf.float32, [None, 3072]) y = tf.placeholder(tf.int64, [None])
w = tf.get_variable('w', [x.get_shape()[-1], 10], initializer=tf.random_normal_initializer(0, 1))
b = tf.get_variable('b', [10], initializer=tf.constant_initializer(0.0))
y_ = tf.matmul(x, w) + b
''' p_y_1 = tf.nn.softmax(y_) y_one_hot = tf.one_hot(y, 10, dtype=tf.float32) loss = tf.reduce_mean(tf.square(y_one_hot - p_y_1)) '''
loss = tf.losses.sparse_softmax_cross_entropy(labels=y, logits=y_)
predict = tf.math.argmax(y_, 1)
correct_prediction = tf.equal(predict, y) accuracy = tf.reduce_mean(tf.cast(correct_prediction, tf.float64))
with tf.name_scope('train_op'): train_op = tf.train.AdamOptimizer(1e-3).minimize(loss) train_filenames = [] for i in range(1, 6): train_filenames.append(os.path.join(CIFAR_DIR, 'data_batch_%d' % i)) test_filenames = [os.path.join(CIFAR_DIR, 'test_batch')] train_data = CifarData(train_filenames, True) test_data = CifarData(test_filenames, False) init = tf.global_variables_initializer() batch_size = 10 train_steps = 10000 test_steps = 200
with tf.Session() as sess: sess.run(init) for i in range(train_steps): batch_data, batch_labels = train_data.next_batch(batch_size) loss_val, acc_val, _ = sess.run( [loss, accuracy, train_op], feed_dict={ x: batch_data, y: batch_labels } ) if (i + 1) % 500 == 0: print('[Train] Step : %d, loss %4.5f, acc: %4.5f' % (i, loss_val, acc_val)) all_test_acc_val = [] if (i + 1) % 5000 == 0: test_batch_data, test_batch_labels = test_data.next_batch(batch_size) test_acc_val = sess.run( [accuracy], feed_dict={ x: test_batch_data, y: test_batch_labels } ) all_test_acc_val.append(test_acc_val) test_acc = np.mean(all_test_acc_val) print('[Test] Step: %d, acc: %4.5f' % (i + 1, test_acc))
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